Saturday, August 15, 2015

Convert Files

Converting files is a bit off the main topic for this blog, however I have found these converters to be very useful.

Online ICO converter  - 256 Pixels (32 Bit Color) for High Resolution Icons.

DXF to DWG CloudConvert

Tip: Copy the PDF to a Google drive (or any gmail account), open it, then print to PDF using your local PDF print driver.  The new PDF file will have all restrictions removed.

Free conversion services that does precisely that: it turns non-editable PDF files into Excel spreadsheets that are easy to work with.

Convert Files - Free











Archive File Conversions
7Z to RAR, TAR, ZIP, TGZ, TAR.GZ
GZ to RAR, TAR, ZIP, TGZ, TAR.GZ, 7Z
RAR to TAR, ZIP, TGZ, TAR.GZ
TAR to RAR, ZIP, TGZ, TAR.GZ
TGZ to TAR, RAR, ZIP
TAR.GZ to TAR, RAR, ZIP
ZIP to TAR, RAR, TGZ, TAR.GZ

That's It !

Tuesday, August 11, 2015

PCB Design Rules

Syntax's for Clearance Rules

InPolygon


InNamedPolygon('L3 - 3V3')

(ObjectKind = 'Poly') And (Name like '*L05_GND*')

(OnLayer('L1 TOP') and InPolygon) 


(OnLayer('L1 - TOP'))


Not( OnLayer('L8 3V3/RF') OR OnLayer('L9 5V')) 


InNetClass('CPW')


InNet('RF_PORT') AND InComponent('X100') 


InNet('26MHz')


(InNet('RF_PORT') AND OnLayer('L1 - TOP'))


HasPad('J1400-1') OR HasPad('J1001-1')


InComponent('D1200')


Not (InComponent('TH100') Or InComponent('TH101')) 

(ObjectKind = '3D Body') And (Identifier = 'SOM') 

(AsMils(HoleDiameter) = 130)


(AsMils(HoleDiameter) >= 8) 


WithinRoom('DDR3_ROOM')


OnLayer('L1 TOP') or OnLayer('L16 BOT')      


IsPad


IsVia


Hole to Hole Clearance Rules



Thru-Hole Pin


IsThruPin

InPolygon
8mil

NPTH Rules


((HoleDiameter >= PadXSize_AllLayers ) OR (HoleDiameter >= PadYSize_AllLayers))


(HoleDiameter > 0) And (PadIsPlated = 'False')   



Routing Rules


Width


InNetClass('DDR_AC') or InNetClass('DDR_DQ') 


(ObjectKind = 'Track') And (Layer = 'L11-SIG') and InNetClass('MCP_ADDR[7..30]')


Differential Pair Rules

InNetClass('diff_80') 


InNetClass('diff_100') AND NOT withinroom('FPGA_ROOM') 



Component Clearance Rules


OnMechanical


InComponent('C1911') 


NOT InComponent('R1900') and NOT InComponent('C1904')       


InComponentClass ('Class_Name')



Hole to Hole Rules


InNet('GND') 


to 


InNet('GND')
 

Slots

HoleType = 'Slot'  


Net Antennae Rules


To Allow a Net Antennae


NOT (InNet('DXN_0_N') OR InNet('DXP_0_P')) 


InNet('NetF1100_1') and IsViolation   



Pads


InPadClass('Mtg_Holes')

(ObjectKind = 'Pad') And (Component = 'U2')


Soldermask Rules

Tent (Cover) Vias

isVia and AsMils (HoleSize < 15) 

NPTH

(HoleDiameter > 0) And (PadIsPlated = 'False')  
Check Solder Mask from Hole Edge   
5mil



SMD Pads to Thru-Hole Solder

















Find Vias In Pads and use Via soldermask encroachment.

Steps: 

Identify Vias in Pads using a DRC check. 

IsPad 
IsVia 

AnyNet
Minimum clearance 3mils

Select Components and Unlock Primitives.

Use PCB Filter isVia and HasViolations

Set selected Vias to unique hole size i.e. 8,01 or 10.1mils and use rule based soldermask.

Delete or disable the temporary DRC to find the Vias in Pads

Create a Solder mask expansion Rule for the unique drill hole sized vias.

IsVia AND (AsMils(HoleDiameter) = 8.01)  

Check Solder Mask From The Hole Edge

Set expansion i.e. 3 or 4 mils

Done !

That's it !